The key to good post-apocalyptic fiction, I believe, lies
not in how it presents the apocalypse but in how it presents society’s or the
individual’s response. One of, if not the, finest novel of ‘post-apocalyptic’
fiction is Walter M. Miller’s A Canticle
for Liebowitz, hardly deals with the apocalypse at all. Rather, it uses the
post-nuclear setting to present a meditation on cyclical history and the
futility of individual action. Another, Robert A. Heinlein’s The Year of the Jackpot, uses the
downfall of society and the destruction of the earth as a backdrop for an
exploration of human relationships, survivalism, and the rejection of social
mores.
This is where I believe a lot of Zombie fiction fails- The
zombies are center stage, and the zombie apocalypse the focus of the plot. Take
Danger Word, for example. The story
is less about the relationship between Kendrick and his grandfather, and more
about how they cope with a Zombie outbreak. The zombies (or Freaks) are the
focus throughout. What individual response there exists is merely a reaction to
the zombies- be it Kendrick’s trauma, he and his grandfather’s relationship,
and the final denouement. The story never escapes the clutches of the walking
dead.
I may be unreasonably biased in that I am utterly
disinterested in Zombie fiction- be it film, television, literature, or video
games. However, I believe it could potentially be interesting if the Zombies
merely served as a background and were not the central agency of the plot.
Essentially, I believe Zombie fiction as a whole would be infinitely superior if it left
the Zombies behind.
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